Repeated noise patterns are observed from the EDX spectrum in Figure 3.
Title: Palladium complex supported on the surface of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles: an ecofriendly catalyst for carbonylative Suzuki-coupling reactions
Authors: Shanshan Jiang (姜姗姗)
Journal: RSC Advances
Publication Year: 2023
Funding: (1) Lv Liang City High-level Talent Introduction Project for the year 2023. (2) Shanxi Province Youth Science and Technology Research Fund for the year 2023.
WANG Entong (王恩通) with Lyuliang University (吕梁学院) has published 4 article until recently, 2 of them have fishy authorship.
Parts (but not the whole) of the lines in Figure 2(a) and 2(b), highlighted in boxes with same colour, look too similar to each other, suggesting these lines may be manipulated.
Parts (in purple boxes) of the lines in Figure 2, the noise patterns look too similar to each other than expected. And the XRD patterns presented in Figure 2 are not consistent to those presented in Figure 4.
The black and pink lines in the Figure 2 are identical to each other. The red and green lines in the Figure 2 are identical to each other. An erased sub-figure is also observed in Figure 2.
In the pink line of Figure 1, parts highlighted by same colour boxes look identical to each other, suggesting this line was manipulated.
